// ==========================================================================
//                SeqAn - The Library for Sequence Analysis
// ==========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 2006-2012, Knut Reinert, FU Berlin
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
//       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Knut Reinert or the FU Berlin nor the names of
//       its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
//       from this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL KNUT REINERT OR THE FU BERLIN BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
// DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
// SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
// CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
// LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
// OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
// DAMAGE.
//
// ==========================================================================
// Author: Manuel Holtgrewe <manuel.holtgrewe@fu-berlin.de>
// ==========================================================================
// Concatenate multiple files from soft-masked FASTA (masked sequence is
// lower case) to hard-masked FASTA (replaced by Ns) and write to stdout.
//
// USAGE: soft_to_hard_masking IN1.fa [IN2.fa ...] > out.fa
// ==========================================================================

#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>

#include <seqan/basic.h>
#include <seqan/sequence.h>
#include <seqan/file.h>      // For printing SeqAn Strings.
#include <seqan/stream.h>

template <typename TStream>
void convertToHardMasked(TStream & stream, char const * filename)
{
    using namespace seqan;

    std::fstream in(filename, std::ios::binary | std::ios::in);
    if (!in.good())
    {
        std::cerr << "ERROR: Could not open " << filename << '\n';
        return;
    }

    RecordReader<std::fstream, SinglePass<> > reader(in);
    CharString buffer;

    while (!atEnd(reader))
    {
        clear(buffer);
        int res = readLine(buffer, reader);
        if (res != 0)
        {
            std::cerr << "ERROR: Could not read from " << filename << '\n';
            return;
        }

        // Header lines are not touched.
        if (front(buffer) != '>')
        {
            typedef typename Iterator<CharString, Rooted>::Type TIter;
            for (TIter it = begin(buffer, Rooted()); !atEnd(it); goNext(it))
                if (std::islower(*it))
                    *it = 'N';
        }

        stream << buffer << '\n';
    }
}

int main(int argc, char const ** argv)
{
    for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
    {
        std::cerr << argv[i] << '\n';
        convertToHardMasked(std::cout, argv[i]);
    }

    return 0;
}
