In [1]:
import os
import sys
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath("/users/amtseng/tfmodisco/src/"))
from tfmodisco.run_tfmodisco import import_shap_scores, import_tfmodisco_results
from motif.read_motifs import pfm_info_content, pfm_to_pwm, trim_motif_by_ic
from motif.match_motifs import match_motifs_to_database
from util import figure_to_vdom_image
import plot.viz_sequence as viz_sequence
import numpy as np
import h5py
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import vdom.helpers as vdomh
from IPython.display import display

Define constants and paths

In [2]:
# Define parameters/fetch arguments
tf_name = os.environ["TFM_TF_NAME"]
shap_scores_path = os.environ["TFM_SHAP_PATH"]
tfm_results_path = os.environ["TFM_TFM_PATH"]
hyp_score_key = os.environ["TFM_HYP_SCORE_KEY"]
if "TFM_MOTIF_CACHE" in os.environ:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = os.environ["TFM_MOTIF_CACHE"]
else:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = None

print("TF name: %s" % tf_name)
print("DeepSHAP scores path: %s" % shap_scores_path)
print("TF-MoDISco results path: %s" % tfm_results_path)
print("Importance score key: %s" % hyp_score_key)
print("Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: %s" % tfm_motifs_cache_dir)
TF name: JUND
DeepSHAP scores path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/importance_scores/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9_imp_scores.h5
TF-MoDISco results path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/tfmodisco/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9_count_tfm.h5
Importance score key: count_hyp_scores
Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/reports/tfmodisco_results//cache/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9/JUND_multitask_profile_fold9_count
In [3]:
# Define paths and constants
input_length = 2114
shap_score_center_size = 400
In [4]:
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    os.makedirs(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, exist_ok=True)

Import SHAP scores and TF-MoDISco results

In [5]:
# Import SHAP coordinates and one-hot sequences
hyp_scores, _, one_hot_seqs, shap_coords = import_shap_scores(shap_scores_path, hyp_score_key, center_cut_size=shap_score_center_size)
# This cuts the sequences/scores off just as how TF-MoDISco saw them, but the coordinates are uncut
Importing SHAP scores: 100%|██████████| 350/350 [04:33<00:00,  1.28it/s]
In [6]:
# Import the TF-MoDISco results object
tfm_obj = import_tfmodisco_results(tfm_results_path, hyp_scores, one_hot_seqs, shap_score_center_size)

Plot some SHAP score tracks

Plot the central region of some randomly selected actual importance scores

In [7]:
plot_slice = slice(int(shap_score_center_size / 4), int(3 * shap_score_center_size / 4))
for index in np.random.choice(hyp_scores.shape[0], size=5, replace=False):
    viz_sequence.plot_weights((hyp_scores[index] * one_hot_seqs[index])[plot_slice], subticks_frequency=100)

Plot TF-MoDISco results

Plot all motifs by metacluster

In [8]:
motif_pfms, motif_hcwms, motif_cwms = [], [], []  # Save the trimmed PFMs, hCWMs, and CWMs
motif_pfms_short = []  # PFMs that are even more trimmed (for TOMTOM)
num_seqlets = []  # Number of seqlets for each motif
motif_seqlets = []  # Save seqlets of each motif
metaclusters = tfm_obj.metacluster_idx_to_submetacluster_results
num_metaclusters = len(metaclusters.keys())
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5 = h5py.File(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "all_motifs.h5"), "w")
for metacluster_i, metacluster_key in enumerate(metaclusters.keys()):
    metacluster = metaclusters[metacluster_key]
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (metacluster_i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    patterns = metacluster.seqlets_to_patterns_result.patterns
    if not patterns:
        break
    motif_pfms.append([])
    motif_hcwms.append([])
    motif_cwms.append([])
    motif_pfms_short.append([])
    num_seqlets.append([])
    motif_seqlets.append([])
    num_patterns = len(patterns)
    for pattern_i, pattern in enumerate(patterns):
        seqlets = pattern.seqlets
        display(vdomh.h4("Pattern %d/%d" % (pattern_i + 1, num_patterns)))
        display(vdomh.p("%d seqlets" % len(seqlets)))
        
        pfm = pattern["sequence"].fwd
        hcwm = pattern["task0_hypothetical_contribs"].fwd
        cwm = pattern["task0_contrib_scores"].fwd
        
        pfm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        hcwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(hcwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        cwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(cwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        pfm_fig.tight_layout()
        hcwm_fig.tight_layout()
        cwm_fig.tight_layout()
        
        motif_table = vdomh.table(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Sequence (PFM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(pfm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(hcwm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Actual contributions (CWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(cwm_fig))
            )
        )
        display(motif_table)
        plt.close("all")  # Remove all standing figures
        
        # Trim motif based on information content
        short_trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm)
        motif_pfms_short[-1].append(short_trimmed_pfm)
        
        # Expand trimming to +/- 4bp on either side
        trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm, pad=4)
        trimmed_hcwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, hcwm, pad=4)
        trimmed_cwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, cwm, pad=4)
        
        motif_pfms[-1].append(trimmed_pfm)
        motif_hcwms[-1].append(trimmed_hcwm)
        motif_cwms[-1].append(trimmed_cwm)
        
        num_seqlets[-1].append(len(seqlets))
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (metacluster_i, pattern_i)
            pfm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_pfm_full.png"))
            hcwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_full.png"))
            cwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_cwm_full.png"))
            motif_dset = motif_hdf5.create_group(motif_id)
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_full", data=pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_full", data=hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_full", data=cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_trimmed", data=trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_short_trimmed", data=short_trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5.close()

Metacluster 1/2

Pattern 1/6

6919 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/6

2368 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 3/6

838 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 4/6

296 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 5/6

74 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 6/6

33 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Metacluster 2/2

Pattern 1/2

38 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/2

32 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Summary of motifs

Motifs are trimmed based on information content, and presented in descending order by number of supporting seqlets. The motifs are separated by metacluster. The motifs are presented as hCWMs. The forward orientation is defined as the orientation that is richer in purines.

In [9]:
colgroup = vdomh.colgroup(
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"})
)
header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("#", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Seqlets", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Forward", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Reverse", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_hcwms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    body = []
    for j in range(len(motif_hcwms[i])):
        motif = motif_hcwms[i][j]
        if np.sum(motif[:, [0, 2]]) > 0.5 * np.sum(motif):
            # Forward is purine-rich, reverse-complement is pyrimidine-rich
            f, rc = motif, np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1))
        else:
            f, rc = np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1)), motif
            
        f_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(f, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        f_fig.tight_layout()
        rc_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(rc, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        rc_fig.tight_layout()
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
            f_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_fwd.png"))
            rc_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_rev.png"))

        body.append(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td(str(j + 1)),
                vdomh.td(str(num_seqlets[i][j])),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(f_fig)),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(rc_fig))
            )
        )
    display(vdomh.table(colgroup, header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
    plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
16919
22368
3838
4296
574
633

Metacluster 2/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
138
232

Top TOMTOM matches for each motif

Here, the TF-MoDISco motifs are plotted as hCWMs, but the TOMTOM matches are shown as PWMs.

In [10]:
num_matches_to_keep = 10
num_matches_to_show = 5

header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("Motif ID", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("q-val", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("PWM", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_pfms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    
    # Compute TOMTOM matches for all motifs in the metacluster at once
    out_dir = os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "tomtom", "metacluster_%d" % i) if tfm_motifs_cache_dir else None
    tomtom_matches = match_motifs_to_database(motif_pfms_short[i], top_k=num_matches_to_keep, temp_dir=out_dir)
    
    for j in range(len(motif_pfms[i])):
        display(vdomh.h4("Motif %d/%d" % (j + 1, len(motif_pfms[i]))))
        viz_sequence.plot_weights(motif_hcwms[i][j])
    
        body = []
        for k, (match_name, match_pfm, match_qval) in enumerate(tomtom_matches[j]):
            fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm_to_pwm(match_pfm), return_fig=True)
            fig.tight_layout()
            if k < num_matches_to_show:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(fig))
                    )
                )
                if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
                    # Save results and figures
                    motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
                    fig.savefig(os.path.join(out_dir, motif_id + ("_hit-%d.png" % (k + 1))))
            else:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td("Not shown")
                    )
                )
        if not body:
            display(vdomh.p("No TOMTOM matches passing threshold"))
        else:
            display(vdomh.table(header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
        plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

Motif 1/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
JUN_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A7.33373e-08
FOSL2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A7.33373e-08
MA1141.1_FOS::JUND5.085070000000001e-07
MA0099.3_FOS::JUN6.560300000000001e-07
MA1130.1_FOSL2::JUN1.04965e-06
FOSB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.46964e-06Not shown
JUND_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A3.77909e-06Not shown
MA1144.1_FOSL2::JUND4.2672500000000005e-06Not shown
MA1128.1_FOSL1::JUN4.8988099999999994e-06Not shown
MA1622.1_Smad2::Smad35.29072e-06Not shown

Motif 2/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0605.2_ATF33.17773e-07
JDP2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D1.33209e-06
MA0656.1_JDP2(var.2)2.1312900000000004e-06
MA1140.2_JUNB(var.2)2.1312900000000004e-06
MA1127.1_FOSB::JUN2.1312900000000004e-06
MA1131.1_FOSL2::JUN(var.2)3.817990000000001e-06Not shown
MA1145.1_FOSL2::JUND(var.2)4.229e-06Not shown
MA1139.1_FOSL2::JUNB(var.2)4.4543199999999996e-06Not shown
ATF7_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D6.28212e-06Not shown
CREB5_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D7.53946e-06Not shown

Motif 3/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
ATF4_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.000374588
BATF_HUMAN.H11MO.1.A0.000374588
CEBPG_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.000759687
MA0833.2_ATF40.00129814
MA1636.1_CEBPG(var.2)0.00333904
CEBPD_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.00405497Not shown
MA1143.1_FOSL1::JUND(var.2)0.00405497Not shown
DDIT3_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.00480853Not shown
MA1131.1_FOSL2::JUN(var.2)0.00757626Not shown
CREB5_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.00757626Not shown

Motif 4/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA1143.1_FOSL1::JUND(var.2)0.0667904
MA0466.2_CEBPB0.0667904
MA0837.1_CEBPE0.0667904
ATF2_HUMAN.H11MO.2.C0.0667904
MA1475.1_CREB3L4(var.2)0.0667904
ATF1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.0667904Not shown
ATF3_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.0667904Not shown
BATF_HUMAN.H11MO.1.A0.0915454Not shown
MA0838.1_CEBPG0.0915454Not shown
CEBPD_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.0940065Not shown

Motif 5/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0655.1_JDP20.000578741
MA0841.1_NFE20.0006206930000000001
BACH2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00157548
MA0099.3_FOS::JUN0.00157548
MA1130.1_FOSL2::JUN0.00157548
MA1138.1_FOSL2::JUNB0.00157548Not shown
MA1142.1_FOSL1::JUND0.00157548Not shown
MA0478.1_FOSL20.00157548Not shown
MA1135.1_FOSB::JUNB0.00157548Not shown
FOSB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00157548Not shown

Motif 6/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0591.1_Bach1::Mafk0.00022265599999999998
BACH2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.000931773
MA0150.2_Nfe2l20.000931773
MA0478.1_FOSL20.000931773
MA1134.1_FOS::JUNB0.00151047
MA1633.1_BACH10.00151047Not shown
NFE2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00177298Not shown
MA0099.3_FOS::JUN0.00177298Not shown
MA1144.1_FOSL2::JUND0.00178315Not shown
MA1138.1_FOSL2::JUNB0.0018118Not shown

Metacluster 2/2

Motif 1/2

Motif IDq-valPWM
ZN770_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.11535999999999999
MA1652.1_ZKSCAN50.25821900000000003
ZN341_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.25821900000000003

Motif 2/2

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold