In [1]:
import os
import sys
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath("/users/amtseng/tfmodisco/src/"))
from tfmodisco.run_tfmodisco import import_shap_scores, import_tfmodisco_results
from motif.read_motifs import pfm_info_content, pfm_to_pwm, trim_motif_by_ic
from motif.match_motifs import match_motifs_to_database
from util import figure_to_vdom_image
import plot.viz_sequence as viz_sequence
import numpy as np
import h5py
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import vdom.helpers as vdomh
from IPython.display import display

Define constants and paths

In [2]:
# Define parameters/fetch arguments
tf_name = os.environ["TFM_TF_NAME"]
shap_scores_path = os.environ["TFM_SHAP_PATH"]
tfm_results_path = os.environ["TFM_TFM_PATH"]
hyp_score_key = os.environ["TFM_HYP_SCORE_KEY"]
if "TFM_MOTIF_CACHE" in os.environ:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = os.environ["TFM_MOTIF_CACHE"]
else:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = None

print("TF name: %s" % tf_name)
print("DeepSHAP scores path: %s" % shap_scores_path)
print("TF-MoDISco results path: %s" % tfm_results_path)
print("Importance score key: %s" % hyp_score_key)
print("Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: %s" % tfm_motifs_cache_dir)
TF name: JUND
DeepSHAP scores path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/importance_scores/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5_imp_scores.h5
TF-MoDISco results path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/tfmodisco/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5_count_tfm.h5
Importance score key: count_hyp_scores
Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/reports/tfmodisco_results//cache/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5/JUND_multitask_profile_fold5_count
In [3]:
# Define paths and constants
input_length = 2114
shap_score_center_size = 400
In [4]:
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    os.makedirs(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, exist_ok=True)

Import SHAP scores and TF-MoDISco results

In [5]:
# Import SHAP coordinates and one-hot sequences
hyp_scores, _, one_hot_seqs, shap_coords = import_shap_scores(shap_scores_path, hyp_score_key, center_cut_size=shap_score_center_size)
# This cuts the sequences/scores off just as how TF-MoDISco saw them, but the coordinates are uncut
Importing SHAP scores: 100%|██████████| 350/350 [03:27<00:00,  1.68it/s]
In [6]:
# Import the TF-MoDISco results object
tfm_obj = import_tfmodisco_results(tfm_results_path, hyp_scores, one_hot_seqs, shap_score_center_size)

Plot some SHAP score tracks

Plot the central region of some randomly selected actual importance scores

In [7]:
plot_slice = slice(int(shap_score_center_size / 4), int(3 * shap_score_center_size / 4))
for index in np.random.choice(hyp_scores.shape[0], size=5, replace=False):
    viz_sequence.plot_weights((hyp_scores[index] * one_hot_seqs[index])[plot_slice], subticks_frequency=100)

Plot TF-MoDISco results

Plot all motifs by metacluster

In [8]:
motif_pfms, motif_hcwms, motif_cwms = [], [], []  # Save the trimmed PFMs, hCWMs, and CWMs
motif_pfms_short = []  # PFMs that are even more trimmed (for TOMTOM)
num_seqlets = []  # Number of seqlets for each motif
motif_seqlets = []  # Save seqlets of each motif
metaclusters = tfm_obj.metacluster_idx_to_submetacluster_results
num_metaclusters = len(metaclusters.keys())
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5 = h5py.File(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "all_motifs.h5"), "w")
for metacluster_i, metacluster_key in enumerate(metaclusters.keys()):
    metacluster = metaclusters[metacluster_key]
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (metacluster_i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    patterns = metacluster.seqlets_to_patterns_result.patterns
    if not patterns:
        break
    motif_pfms.append([])
    motif_hcwms.append([])
    motif_cwms.append([])
    motif_pfms_short.append([])
    num_seqlets.append([])
    motif_seqlets.append([])
    num_patterns = len(patterns)
    for pattern_i, pattern in enumerate(patterns):
        seqlets = pattern.seqlets
        display(vdomh.h4("Pattern %d/%d" % (pattern_i + 1, num_patterns)))
        display(vdomh.p("%d seqlets" % len(seqlets)))
        
        pfm = pattern["sequence"].fwd
        hcwm = pattern["task0_hypothetical_contribs"].fwd
        cwm = pattern["task0_contrib_scores"].fwd
        
        pfm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        hcwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(hcwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        cwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(cwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        pfm_fig.tight_layout()
        hcwm_fig.tight_layout()
        cwm_fig.tight_layout()
        
        motif_table = vdomh.table(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Sequence (PFM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(pfm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(hcwm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Actual contributions (CWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(cwm_fig))
            )
        )
        display(motif_table)
        plt.close("all")  # Remove all standing figures
        
        # Trim motif based on information content
        short_trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm)
        motif_pfms_short[-1].append(short_trimmed_pfm)
        
        # Expand trimming to +/- 4bp on either side
        trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm, pad=4)
        trimmed_hcwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, hcwm, pad=4)
        trimmed_cwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, cwm, pad=4)
        
        motif_pfms[-1].append(trimmed_pfm)
        motif_hcwms[-1].append(trimmed_hcwm)
        motif_cwms[-1].append(trimmed_cwm)
        
        num_seqlets[-1].append(len(seqlets))
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (metacluster_i, pattern_i)
            pfm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_pfm_full.png"))
            hcwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_full.png"))
            cwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_cwm_full.png"))
            motif_dset = motif_hdf5.create_group(motif_id)
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_full", data=pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_full", data=hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_full", data=cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_trimmed", data=trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_short_trimmed", data=short_trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5.close()

Metacluster 1/2

Pattern 1/4

7394 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/4

2574 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 3/4

984 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 4/4

300 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Metacluster 2/2

Pattern 1/3

34 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/3

33 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 3/3

30 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Summary of motifs

Motifs are trimmed based on information content, and presented in descending order by number of supporting seqlets. The motifs are separated by metacluster. The motifs are presented as hCWMs. The forward orientation is defined as the orientation that is richer in purines.

In [9]:
colgroup = vdomh.colgroup(
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"})
)
header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("#", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Seqlets", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Forward", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Reverse", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_hcwms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    body = []
    for j in range(len(motif_hcwms[i])):
        motif = motif_hcwms[i][j]
        if np.sum(motif[:, [0, 2]]) > 0.5 * np.sum(motif):
            # Forward is purine-rich, reverse-complement is pyrimidine-rich
            f, rc = motif, np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1))
        else:
            f, rc = np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1)), motif
            
        f_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(f, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        f_fig.tight_layout()
        rc_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(rc, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        rc_fig.tight_layout()
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
            f_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_fwd.png"))
            rc_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_rev.png"))

        body.append(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td(str(j + 1)),
                vdomh.td(str(num_seqlets[i][j])),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(f_fig)),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(rc_fig))
            )
        )
    display(vdomh.table(colgroup, header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
    plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
17394
22574
3984
4300

Metacluster 2/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
134
233
330

Top TOMTOM matches for each motif

Here, the TF-MoDISco motifs are plotted as hCWMs, but the TOMTOM matches are shown as PWMs.

In [10]:
num_matches_to_keep = 10
num_matches_to_show = 5

header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("Motif ID", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("q-val", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("PWM", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_pfms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    
    # Compute TOMTOM matches for all motifs in the metacluster at once
    out_dir = os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "tomtom", "metacluster_%d" % i) if tfm_motifs_cache_dir else None
    tomtom_matches = match_motifs_to_database(motif_pfms_short[i], top_k=num_matches_to_keep, temp_dir=out_dir)
    
    for j in range(len(motif_pfms[i])):
        display(vdomh.h4("Motif %d/%d" % (j + 1, len(motif_pfms[i]))))
        viz_sequence.plot_weights(motif_hcwms[i][j])
    
        body = []
        for k, (match_name, match_pfm, match_qval) in enumerate(tomtom_matches[j]):
            fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm_to_pwm(match_pfm), return_fig=True)
            fig.tight_layout()
            if k < num_matches_to_show:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(fig))
                    )
                )
                if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
                    # Save results and figures
                    motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
                    fig.savefig(os.path.join(out_dir, motif_id + ("_hit-%d.png" % (k + 1))))
            else:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td("Not shown")
                    )
                )
        if not body:
            display(vdomh.p("No TOMTOM matches passing threshold"))
        else:
            display(vdomh.table(header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
        plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

Motif 1/4

Motif IDq-valPWM
JUN_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.05256e-05
FOSL2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.05256e-05
MA1130.1_FOSL2::JUN1.05256e-05
MA1141.1_FOS::JUND1.05256e-05
MA0099.3_FOS::JUN1.05256e-05
MA1144.1_FOSL2::JUND1.87957e-05Not shown
MA1128.1_FOSL1::JUN1.87957e-05Not shown
FOSB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A2.05451e-05Not shown
MA0655.1_JDP22.05451e-05Not shown
JUND_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A2.05451e-05Not shown

Motif 2/4

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0605.2_ATF34.49932e-08
ATF2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B1.1171099999999999e-07
MA0656.1_JDP2(var.2)2.40098e-07
MA1140.2_JUNB(var.2)2.40098e-07
MA1475.1_CREB3L4(var.2)1.31209e-06
MA1145.1_FOSL2::JUND(var.2)1.47465e-06Not shown
MA1127.1_FOSB::JUN2.05954e-06Not shown
MA1139.1_FOSL2::JUNB(var.2)2.43875e-06Not shown
MA1131.1_FOSL2::JUN(var.2)2.8238999999999998e-06Not shown
ATF7_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D3.24391e-06Not shown

Motif 3/4

Motif IDq-valPWM
ATF4_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.000271567
MA1636.1_CEBPG(var.2)0.000271567
MA0833.2_ATF40.000283692
CEBPG_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.00059058
DDIT3_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.000813088
BATF_HUMAN.H11MO.1.A0.000813088Not shown
CEBPD_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.00357803Not shown
CEBPB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00365014Not shown
MA0466.2_CEBPB0.00365866Not shown
MA0837.1_CEBPE0.00365866Not shown

Motif 4/4

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0830.2_TCF40.037932
CTCF_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.037932
CTCFL_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.037932
ATF1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.0595119
MA0139.1_CTCF0.0595119
MA1102.2_CTCFL0.0804424Not shown
MA0103.3_ZEB10.109078Not shown
CREB5_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.114994Not shown
BATF_HUMAN.H11MO.1.A0.114994Not shown
CREB1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.114994Not shown

Metacluster 2/2

Motif 1/3

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 2/3

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 3/3

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA1572.1_TGIF2LY0.171424
MA1571.1_TGIF2LX0.171424
MEIS1_HUMAN.H11MO.1.B0.171424
MA0796.1_TGIF10.171424
MA0797.1_TGIF20.171424
MA0781.1_PAX90.313392Not shown
NR1H3_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.35597199999999996Not shown
MA0779.1_PAX10.413206Not shown
ZBTB4_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.413206Not shown
MA0783.1_PKNOX20.46228199999999997Not shown