In [1]:
import os
import sys
sys.path.append(os.path.abspath("/users/amtseng/tfmodisco/src/"))
from tfmodisco.run_tfmodisco import import_shap_scores, import_tfmodisco_results
from motif.read_motifs import pfm_info_content, pfm_to_pwm, trim_motif_by_ic
from motif.match_motifs import match_motifs_to_database
from util import figure_to_vdom_image
import plot.viz_sequence as viz_sequence
import numpy as np
import h5py
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import vdom.helpers as vdomh
from IPython.display import display

Define constants and paths

In [2]:
# Define parameters/fetch arguments
tf_name = os.environ["TFM_TF_NAME"]
shap_scores_path = os.environ["TFM_SHAP_PATH"]
tfm_results_path = os.environ["TFM_TFM_PATH"]
hyp_score_key = os.environ["TFM_HYP_SCORE_KEY"]
if "TFM_MOTIF_CACHE" in os.environ:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = os.environ["TFM_MOTIF_CACHE"]
else:
    tfm_motifs_cache_dir = None

print("TF name: %s" % tf_name)
print("DeepSHAP scores path: %s" % shap_scores_path)
print("TF-MoDISco results path: %s" % tfm_results_path)
print("Importance score key: %s" % hyp_score_key)
print("Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: %s" % tfm_motifs_cache_dir)
TF name: JUND
DeepSHAP scores path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/importance_scores/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10_imp_scores.h5
TF-MoDISco results path: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/tfmodisco/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10_count_tfm.h5
Importance score key: count_hyp_scores
Saved TF-MoDISco-derived motifs cache: /users/amtseng/tfmodisco/results/reports/tfmodisco_results//cache/multitask_profile/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10/JUND_multitask_profile_fold10_count
In [3]:
# Define paths and constants
input_length = 2114
shap_score_center_size = 400
In [4]:
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    os.makedirs(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, exist_ok=True)

Import SHAP scores and TF-MoDISco results

In [5]:
# Import SHAP coordinates and one-hot sequences
hyp_scores, _, one_hot_seqs, shap_coords = import_shap_scores(shap_scores_path, hyp_score_key, center_cut_size=shap_score_center_size)
# This cuts the sequences/scores off just as how TF-MoDISco saw them, but the coordinates are uncut
Importing SHAP scores: 100%|██████████| 350/350 [10:43<00:00,  1.84s/it]
In [6]:
# Import the TF-MoDISco results object
tfm_obj = import_tfmodisco_results(tfm_results_path, hyp_scores, one_hot_seqs, shap_score_center_size)

Plot some SHAP score tracks

Plot the central region of some randomly selected actual importance scores

In [7]:
plot_slice = slice(int(shap_score_center_size / 4), int(3 * shap_score_center_size / 4))
for index in np.random.choice(hyp_scores.shape[0], size=5, replace=False):
    viz_sequence.plot_weights((hyp_scores[index] * one_hot_seqs[index])[plot_slice], subticks_frequency=100)

Plot TF-MoDISco results

Plot all motifs by metacluster

In [8]:
motif_pfms, motif_hcwms, motif_cwms = [], [], []  # Save the trimmed PFMs, hCWMs, and CWMs
motif_pfms_short = []  # PFMs that are even more trimmed (for TOMTOM)
num_seqlets = []  # Number of seqlets for each motif
motif_seqlets = []  # Save seqlets of each motif
metaclusters = tfm_obj.metacluster_idx_to_submetacluster_results
num_metaclusters = len(metaclusters.keys())
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5 = h5py.File(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "all_motifs.h5"), "w")
for metacluster_i, metacluster_key in enumerate(metaclusters.keys()):
    metacluster = metaclusters[metacluster_key]
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (metacluster_i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    patterns = metacluster.seqlets_to_patterns_result.patterns
    if not patterns:
        break
    motif_pfms.append([])
    motif_hcwms.append([])
    motif_cwms.append([])
    motif_pfms_short.append([])
    num_seqlets.append([])
    motif_seqlets.append([])
    num_patterns = len(patterns)
    for pattern_i, pattern in enumerate(patterns):
        seqlets = pattern.seqlets
        display(vdomh.h4("Pattern %d/%d" % (pattern_i + 1, num_patterns)))
        display(vdomh.p("%d seqlets" % len(seqlets)))
        
        pfm = pattern["sequence"].fwd
        hcwm = pattern["task0_hypothetical_contribs"].fwd
        cwm = pattern["task0_contrib_scores"].fwd
        
        pfm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        hcwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(hcwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        cwm_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(cwm, subticks_frequency=10, return_fig=True)
        pfm_fig.tight_layout()
        hcwm_fig.tight_layout()
        cwm_fig.tight_layout()
        
        motif_table = vdomh.table(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Sequence (PFM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(pfm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(hcwm_fig))
            ),
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td("Actual contributions (CWM)"),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(cwm_fig))
            )
        )
        display(motif_table)
        plt.close("all")  # Remove all standing figures
        
        # Trim motif based on information content
        short_trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm)
        motif_pfms_short[-1].append(short_trimmed_pfm)
        
        # Expand trimming to +/- 4bp on either side
        trimmed_pfm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, pfm, pad=4)
        trimmed_hcwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, hcwm, pad=4)
        trimmed_cwm = trim_motif_by_ic(pfm, cwm, pad=4)
        
        motif_pfms[-1].append(trimmed_pfm)
        motif_hcwms[-1].append(trimmed_hcwm)
        motif_cwms[-1].append(trimmed_cwm)
        
        num_seqlets[-1].append(len(seqlets))
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (metacluster_i, pattern_i)
            pfm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_pfm_full.png"))
            hcwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_full.png"))
            cwm_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_cwm_full.png"))
            motif_dset = motif_hdf5.create_group(motif_id)
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_full", data=pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_full", data=hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_full", data=cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_trimmed", data=trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("hcwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_hcwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("cwm_trimmed", data=trimmed_cwm, compression="gzip")
            motif_dset.create_dataset("pfm_short_trimmed", data=short_trimmed_pfm, compression="gzip")
if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
    motif_hdf5.close()

Metacluster 1/2

Pattern 1/6

9214 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/6

2451 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 3/6

699 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 4/6

528 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 5/6

183 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 6/6

154 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Metacluster 2/2

Pattern 1/5

61 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 2/5

53 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 3/5

52 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 4/5

52 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Pattern 5/5

32 seqlets

Sequence (PFM)
Hypothetical contributions (hCWM)
Actual contributions (CWM)

Summary of motifs

Motifs are trimmed based on information content, and presented in descending order by number of supporting seqlets. The motifs are separated by metacluster. The motifs are presented as hCWMs. The forward orientation is defined as the orientation that is richer in purines.

In [9]:
colgroup = vdomh.colgroup(
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "5%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"}),
    vdomh.col(style={"width": "45%"})
)
header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("#", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Seqlets", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Forward", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("Reverse", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_hcwms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    body = []
    for j in range(len(motif_hcwms[i])):
        motif = motif_hcwms[i][j]
        if np.sum(motif[:, [0, 2]]) > 0.5 * np.sum(motif):
            # Forward is purine-rich, reverse-complement is pyrimidine-rich
            f, rc = motif, np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1))
        else:
            f, rc = np.flip(motif, axis=(0, 1)), motif
            
        f_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(f, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        f_fig.tight_layout()
        rc_fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(rc, figsize=(20, 4), return_fig=True)
        rc_fig.tight_layout()
        
        if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
            # Save results and figures
            motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
            f_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_fwd.png"))
            rc_fig.savefig(os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, motif_id + "_hcwm_trimmed_rev.png"))

        body.append(
            vdomh.tr(
                vdomh.td(str(j + 1)),
                vdomh.td(str(num_seqlets[i][j])),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(f_fig)),
                vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(rc_fig))
            )
        )
    display(vdomh.table(colgroup, header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
    plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
19214
22451
3699
4528
5183
6154

Metacluster 2/2

#SeqletsForwardReverse
161
253
352
452
532

Top TOMTOM matches for each motif

Here, the TF-MoDISco motifs are plotted as hCWMs, but the TOMTOM matches are shown as PWMs.

In [10]:
num_matches_to_keep = 10
num_matches_to_show = 5

header = vdomh.thead(
    vdomh.tr(
        vdomh.th("Motif ID", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("q-val", style={"text-align": "center"}),
        vdomh.th("PWM", style={"text-align": "center"})
    )
)

for i in range(len(motif_pfms)):
    display(vdomh.h3("Metacluster %d/%d" % (i + 1, num_metaclusters)))
    
    # Compute TOMTOM matches for all motifs in the metacluster at once
    out_dir = os.path.join(tfm_motifs_cache_dir, "tomtom", "metacluster_%d" % i) if tfm_motifs_cache_dir else None
    tomtom_matches = match_motifs_to_database(motif_pfms_short[i], top_k=num_matches_to_keep, temp_dir=out_dir)
    
    for j in range(len(motif_pfms[i])):
        display(vdomh.h4("Motif %d/%d" % (j + 1, len(motif_pfms[i]))))
        viz_sequence.plot_weights(motif_hcwms[i][j])
    
        body = []
        for k, (match_name, match_pfm, match_qval) in enumerate(tomtom_matches[j]):
            fig = viz_sequence.plot_weights(pfm_to_pwm(match_pfm), return_fig=True)
            fig.tight_layout()
            if k < num_matches_to_show:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td(figure_to_vdom_image(fig))
                    )
                )
                if tfm_motifs_cache_dir:
                    # Save results and figures
                    motif_id = "%d_%d" % (i, j)
                    fig.savefig(os.path.join(out_dir, motif_id + ("_hit-%d.png" % (k + 1))))
            else:
                body.append(
                    vdomh.tr(
                        vdomh.td(match_name),
                        vdomh.td(str(match_qval)),
                        vdomh.td("Not shown")
                    )
                )
        if not body:
            display(vdomh.p("No TOMTOM matches passing threshold"))
        else:
            display(vdomh.table(header, vdomh.tbody(*body)))
        plt.close("all")

Metacluster 1/2

Motif 1/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
JUN_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.68113e-07
FOSL2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.68113e-07
FOSB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A2.14408e-07
JUND_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.80474e-06
FOSL1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A1.80474e-06
MA1130.1_FOSL2::JUN1.80474e-06Not shown
MA1141.1_FOS::JUND1.93364e-06Not shown
MA0099.3_FOS::JUN1.98954e-06Not shown
MA1128.1_FOSL1::JUN4.42121e-06Not shown
MA1622.1_Smad2::Smad34.77491e-06Not shown

Motif 2/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
ATF2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B3.9091300000000005e-08
MA0605.2_ATF33.9091300000000005e-08
MA0656.1_JDP2(var.2)5.30371e-07
MA1140.2_JUNB(var.2)5.30371e-07
MA1475.1_CREB3L4(var.2)5.35313e-07
MA1145.1_FOSL2::JUND(var.2)1.33996e-06Not shown
MA1139.1_FOSL2::JUNB(var.2)1.33996e-06Not shown
MA1127.1_FOSB::JUN1.5180700000000001e-06Not shown
MA1131.1_FOSL2::JUN(var.2)3.4544099999999998e-06Not shown
MA0834.1_ATF75.39947e-06Not shown

Motif 3/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
ATF4_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00038388800000000004
BATF_HUMAN.H11MO.1.A0.00038388800000000004
CEBPG_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.0006863630000000001
MA0833.2_ATF40.00118186
MA1636.1_CEBPG(var.2)0.00318309
CEBPD_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.00322085Not shown
DDIT3_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.00552857Not shown
MA1143.1_FOSL1::JUND(var.2)0.00593245Not shown
CEBPB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00749557Not shown
MA1131.1_FOSL2::JUN(var.2)0.00749557Not shown

Motif 4/6

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 5/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
MA0466.2_CEBPB6.79102e-08
MA0837.1_CEBPE9.78862e-08
MA0838.1_CEBPG1.5455400000000001e-06
CEBPD_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.00115975
CEBPB_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.00129314
HLF_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.00281008Not shown
MA0639.1_DBP0.00520499Not shown
DBP_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.00677253Not shown
MA0043.3_HLF0.00677253Not shown
MA0836.2_CEBPD0.00677253Not shown

Motif 6/6

Motif IDq-valPWM
CTCF_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A2.6979599999999996e-09
MA0139.1_CTCF5.61289e-08
CTCFL_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A6.62514e-08
MA1102.2_CTCFL3.4004800000000003e-05
USF2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.017099299999999998
SP2_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.021059900000000003Not shown
RFX1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.B0.05115069999999999Not shown
MXI1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.A0.05881140000000001Not shown
SNAI1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.C0.06192519999999999Not shown
PLAL1_HUMAN.H11MO.0.D0.113953Not shown

Metacluster 2/2

Motif 1/5

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 2/5

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 3/5

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 4/5

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold

Motif 5/5

No TOMTOM matches passing threshold